Inventor · Founder · Pioneer in women's health

Audrey Contente

Inventor of the Softcup. Founder of Ultrafem. Ten years of invention that changed feminine hygiene.

She spent a decade developing the first disposable, universal-fit menstrual cup in secret, won FDA clearance, designed the system to manufacture it, and took her company public in 1996.

Audrey Contente, inventor of the Softcup and founder of Ultrafem

10

years of research and development

1989

first patent application filed, December 7, 1989

1996

Instead Softcup launched; Ultrafem goes public

12 hrs

the first internal menstrual product cleared by the FDA for 12-hour wear

Her story

She built the product no one else would.

Portrait of Audrey Contente smiling warmly, with long blonde hair

After years of recurring health problems she linked to tampon use, and after talking with hundreds of women who described the same frustrations, Audrey Contente set out to create an alternative. There was no such product, and doctors and scientists did not take the problem seriously.

She spent ten years developing it in secrecy, at great personal expense, testing prototypes on herself. An athlete herself (triathlete, runner, swimmer, open water scuba diver, skier, sailor and wilderness backpacker), she tested every design under real physical conditions. Despite repeated failures and mounting debt, she refused to give up.

When the design was final she filed for patents and founded Ultrafem, a women's health company she built from startup to public corporation, raising millions in private funding along the way. In 1996 she launched the Instead Softcup, described at the time as the first major new feminine hygiene product in more than 80 years.

“I want every woman to believe, by my example, that she is capable of making innovative contributions to women's health even against all odds.”
Audrey Contente

The invention

How she did it.

01

The universal fit

For 150 years, cervical barriers required fitting by size. Through years of research with volunteers using diaphragms of every size, she found a single universal rim diameter, 70mm, that worked for women of all sizes.

02

Building prototypes by hand

She worked with condom and thin-film manufacturers and persuaded Corning to make custom glass molds, then made prototypes one at a time.

03

Designed for real life

A soft, disposable, non-absorbent cup that sits high, warms to body temperature, is leakproof and odorless, and allows women to be intimate during their period.

04

The manufacturing system

She designed a semi-automatic manufacturing system, patented in its own right, and the packaging, including a cold-crimp wrap closure so no heat touches the finished product.

05

The FDA

She worked directly with the FDA's device division (Dr. Lillian Yin) and funded the clinical testing that led to the first 12-hour wear time cleared for an internal menstrual product.

Patents & FDA

The record, on the record.

Audrey Contente is a named inventor on the patents behind the Softcup design and its manufacturing system, filed in the United States, Canada, Australia, Mexico and Europe.

Timeline

From secret prototype to public company.

  1. The decade before

    Years of research and prototyping, in secret

  2. Dec 7, 1989

    First patent application filed

  3. 1990

    International patent applications filed

  4. 1993

    FDA 510(k) clearance for the Softcup

  5. 1994

    US Patent 5,295,984 issued

  6. 1996

    Instead Softcup launches nationwide; Ultrafem goes public

  7. 1997

    FDA clearance for 12-hour wear; Canadian patent granted; she runs the San Francisco Bay to Breakers in a dress she designed and made from the number of Softcups a woman uses in one year (over ten pounds)

  8. 2001

    Manufacturing system patent issued

Recognition

Honored for invention and leadership.

Speaking

Invited speaker at Harvard Business School; lectured across the United States, Canada and Europe.

Bay to Breakers · 1997

The Softcup Dress

10+ lbs

In 1997, Audrey designed and sewed a dress from the exact number of Softcups a woman would use in a year, more than ten pounds of them, and ran the San Francisco Bay to Breakers in it.

Press & media

In the press

Featured in Fortune and interviewed widely in US and international media during Ultrafem's launch.

Frequently asked questions

Who invented the Softcup?

Audrey Contente, founder of Ultrafem, is a named inventor on the original Softcup patents, first filed December 7, 1989. The Instead Softcup launched in 1996.

What is Ultrafem?

The women's health company Audrey Contente founded to develop and launch the Softcup. It went public in 1996.

What did the FDA clear?

Ultrafem received FDA 510(k) clearance for the Softcup in 1993 and, in 1997, clearance for 12-hour wear, the first internal menstrual product cleared for that wear time.

What patents does Audrey Contente hold?

Audrey Contente is a named inventor on US Patents 5,295,984, 6,264,638, 6,241,846 and 6,796,973, along with patents in Canada, Australia and Mexico.

Contact

Get in touch.

For media, speaking and interview requests.